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Discovering a Secret About the Oldest Church in the Canary Islands: ‘They Are the Remains of the Original’

Rediscovering Fuerteventura’s Ancient Heritage: The Secrets of Betancuria

No need to travel far from the beautiful Canary Islands to uncover the rich tapestry of history that these lands offer. Sometimes, all it takes is a moment of quiet reflection in an ancient village where the stones still whisper the secrets of the past. One such place is Betancuria, the oldest town in the Canaries, where recent archaeological discoveries have allowed history to shine anew.

An Ancient Church Unveiled

A team from Tibicena Arqueología y Patrimonio, led by Marco Antonio Moreno Benítez, has unearthed the original walls of the Franciscan convent of San Buenaventura, founded in 1413 right after the conquest. Through meticulous analysis of the lime used in its construction—conducted in laboratories in Barcelona and Poland—the researchers have confirmed the existence of the original church erected during the early years of colonization. This revelation sheds light not only on the spiritual and cultural foundations of Fuerteventura but also positions the convent as a key heritage site, capable of rewriting parts of the archipelago’s history.

A Rescued Legacy

The excavation project kicked off in 2018, supported by the General Directorate of Cultural Heritage and the Cabildo of Fuerteventura. The last campaign in 2022, spurred by heavy rains that revealed hidden structures, provided a clearer image of the original building. The unearthed structures not only exhibit the grandeur of the complex but also showcase its deep symbolic significance as a testament to the post-conquest era.

Tibicena emphasizes that there is much left to accomplish. The site requires significant archaeological intervention and a conservation plan that promises long-term protection.

A New Cultural Beacon

In partnership with the diocese and the landowners, future project phases aim to open the site to the public, establishing San Buenaventura as a center for historical interpretation. The goal is to transform it into a vibrant venue where knowledge meets collective memory.

Betancuria, with over six centuries of history and recognized among the most beautiful towns in Spain, not only serves as a repository of the past but continues to symbolize vitality and resilience. Today, more than ever, it stands as a testament to shared heritage in the heart of the Canary Islands.

As we witness the revival of this ancient site, we are reminded that history is not merely a record of what has been, but a living dialogue of our collective journey. The rediscovery of the convent of San Buenaventura invites us to engage with our past—an invitation to learn, reflect, and celebrate the legacies that shape our present and future.

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