Spain’s National Deep Tech Strategy: ENISA’s Pivotal Role in Financing Innovation
The landscape of technology is rapidly evolving, and Spain is positioning itself as a frontrunner in the development of deep technologies. At the heart of this initiative is the National Innovation Company (ENISA), a public entity under Spain’s Ministry of Industry and Tourism. ENISA is set to play a crucial role in the National Deep Tech Strategy 2026–2030, which aims to elevate Spain’s status in the global tech arena.
Understanding Deep Tech
Deep tech refers to technologies that are based on substantial scientific or engineering advances. These include fields such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, quantum computing, and advanced materials. Unlike traditional tech startups, deep tech ventures often require significant upfront investment and longer development cycles before they can yield economic returns. This makes them both promising and challenging.
The National Deep Tech Strategy 2026–2030
The National Deep Tech Strategy serves as a comprehensive framework designed to synchronize public policies across various sectors, including science, innovation, industry, digitalization, defense, and ecological transition. ENISA is recognized as a key player in this strategy, tasked with advancing Spain’s objectives in the deep tech sector.
Carolina Rodríguez, CEO of ENISA, emphasizes the importance of this strategy: “The National Deep Tech Strategy establishes a shared architecture in which science creates, industry transforms, the economy scales, and the State coordinates.” This collaborative approach aims to foster an ecosystem where innovation can thrive.
ENISA’s Financial Contributions
With an estimated budget of nearly €8 billion allocated through 2030, the strategy aims to strengthen the connections between research, entrepreneurship, financing, and public policy. ENISA’s role is particularly vital in this ecosystem, as it specializes in supporting startups and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
To date, ENISA has financed 278 companies in the deep tech sector, providing close to €68.3 million in funding. This financial backing is crucial for startups that often face barriers in securing traditional financing.
Innovative Financing Models
One of the standout features of ENISA’s approach is its profit-participating loans. These loans are designed to reduce barriers for deep tech projects, allowing them to integrate into the economy more seamlessly. Rodríguez notes, “Through our profit-participating loans, we reduce barriers, build confidence, and help Deep Tech projects progressively integrate into the productive economy.”
This model is particularly attractive for deep tech companies, which typically face longer timelines for technology maturation and funding requirements. ENISA’s loans come with long grace periods and do not require collateral, making them a viable option for innovative startups.
The Importance of Public Financing
Public financing is essential for the growth of the deep tech sector. As Rodríguez points out, “These technologies require significant upfront investment, long development cycles, and patient capital before generating economic returns.” Despite these challenges, deep tech holds immense potential to transform the economy, create high-skilled jobs, and enhance Spain’s strategic autonomy.
The National Deep Tech Strategy acknowledges that ENISA’s financing model is well-suited to meet the unique needs of deep tech companies. By providing accessible funding, ENISA helps bridge the gap between innovation and business viability.
ENISA as a Certifying Authority
In addition to its financial role, ENISA also serves as Spain’s certifying authority for startups. This certification is crucial for identifying and promoting innovative companies, particularly those working on cutting-edge technologies. Rodríguez highlights the importance of this function: “Startup certification is a key tool for identifying and giving visibility to innovative companies, including those working on frontier technologies.”
Through this certification process, ENISA reinforces its commitment to fostering innovation that drives sustainable growth and strengthens Spain’s economic fabric.
About ENISA
The National Innovation Company (ENISA) is dedicated to supporting viable and innovative projects from Spanish startups and SMEs. It offers profit-participating loans ranging from €25,000 to €1.5 million, tailored to the needs of smaller enterprises. Since its inception, ENISA has invested over €1.5 billion through more than 9,800 loans, aiding over 8,400 companies in their growth journeys.
Moreover, ENISA plays a pivotal role in helping startups benefit from Spain’s Startup Law, a groundbreaking piece of legislation designed to create a favorable environment for startup growth and success.
For those interested in learning more about ENISA and its initiatives, additional information can be found on their official website or by reaching out directly via email.

