The Ongoing Efforts at the Museo Arqueológico de Fuerteventura (MAF)
The Museo Arqueológico de Fuerteventura (MAF) is currently engaged in a significant endeavor to inventory and catalog its archaeological collections, a project that began last October and is set to wrap up by June 2025. As of now, an impressive 10,456 records have been documented, representing materials gathered from various regions across the island. This meticulous process not only records the details of each object—including its state of conservation and exact location—but also sets up systems for monitoring these items to prevent deterioration or loss.
Direction and Supervision of the Project
Directed by Tibicena Arqueología, the project operates under the supervision of the MAF, illustrating a collaborative effort to protect and manage Fuerteventura’s rich archaeological heritage. The primary focus is on inventorying, registering, cataloging, and organizing archaeological collections that largely stem from indigenous Canarian cultures. These valuable artifacts reside not only in the MAF’s storage facilities but also throughout its exhibition halls and include materials loaned from other institutions.
A Historical Overview
The roots of the MAF’s collection can be traced back to 1965, originating from the efforts of collecters Roberto Roldán Verdejo and Vicente Ruiz, the museum’s first custodian. This initial gathering has since expanded significantly, contributing to the museum’s reputation as a vital repository of Fuerteventura’s archaeological heritage. The evolution of these collections reflects the island’s rich cultural narrative and serves as an essential resource for historical understanding.
Enhancing Heritage Management
According to Rayco León, the cultural heritage advisor, the ongoing inventory work provides a robust framework for monitoring the assets under the museum’s care. By establishing restoration plans based on urgency and condition, this initiative not only prolongs the lifespan of these artifacts but also helps in disseminating the legacy of Fuerteventura’s ancestors. The structured approach allows for better accountability and stewardship over the island’s heritage.
Facilitating Research and Public Engagement
Besides conservation, the inventory process enhances how professionals in the archaeological field access materials for research purposes. Improved management facilitates efficient responses to inquiries, streamlining the process of creating exhibitions and educational activities. Such initiatives aim to engage the public with archaeological heritage, fostering a deeper appreciation for the island’s history.
A Diverse Range of Collections
The cataloged holdings encompass a variety of objects, including:
- Metal materials
- Stone artifacts
- Pottery and ceramics
- Malacological specimens
- Ichthyofauna remains
- Bio-anthropological materials
- Faunal bone remains
- Wood and plant-based artifacts
Among these collections, a significant number of small to medium-sized pieces have been highlighted, underscoring the diversity and richness of Fuerteventura’s archaeological offerings.
Focus on Historical Records
Efforts have been concentrated on reviewing and identifying items from the first book of the old Museo Arqueológico de Betancuria, which initially contained 923 records. Furthermore, technicians have sifted through various archaeological intervention records submitted to the Cabildo de Fuerteventura, addressing errors in earlier inventories, particularly requesting items that had not yet been officially received by the MAF.
Developing a Comprehensive Database
A new database has been constructed to catalog materials unearthed during multiple archaeological excavations. Notable projects include:
- Villaverde (1979-1988 and 2018-2021)
- Punta del Mallorquín, El Cotillo (2017-2019)
- Montaña de Tefía (2019)
- Cueva del Junquillo, Betancuria (2021)
This updated documentation serves as an essential tool for future research and exhibitions, highlighting the ongoing commitment to preserving and promoting the archaeological narrative of Fuerteventura.
Through its passionate endeavors, the Museo Arqueológico de Fuerteventura continues to illuminate the historical significance of the island, connecting past to present in an accessible and meaningful way.
